Memorial Candle: The Light of the Soul in Jewish Tradition
A memorial candle is one of the most powerful symbols in Jewish culture, representing a deep connection to tradition, faith, and the souls of our departed loved ones. According to tradition, the soul is likened to a flame, as it says in Proverbs: “The soul of man is the candle of God” (Proverbs 20,27). Lighting the candle symbolizes the continuation of spiritual life, the commemoration of the soul, and the light it brings to the world.
The Memorial Candle as an Act of Honor and Remembrance
The lighting of a memorial candle accompanies many Jewish rituals, such as memorials, and on Yom Kippur. The lit candle symbolizes the connection of the family and community to the soul of the departed, bringing honor and respect to their memory. The candle is meant to commemorate and remind, and thus its lighting is considered a sacred act, accompanied by prayers and blessings. Over the years, the tradition continues, deepening the connection to Jewish heritage.
The Origins of Lighting Candles: History and Meaning
In Judaism, the lighting of candles symbolizes holiness, light, and purity. The history of lighting candles in memory of the departed originates in ancient Jewish mourning customs. In modern times, memorial candles burn for 24 hours, serving as a powerful reminder of the endurance of the soul and the light it continues to bring.
The candle lit on the anniversary of the passing symbolizes the spiritual continuity and the family’s hope that the soul of the departed will ascend. On Yom Kippur, it is customary to light a memorial candle to seek atonement and evoke mercy for the souls of the departed as part of the process of repentance and connection to divine mercy.
Types of Memorial Candles and the Choice Between Them
In the past, simple wax candles lasting 24 hours were used. Today, it is possible to find electric memorial candles, which serve as a symbolic and safer option at home, especially in cases where it is difficult to leave a real candle burning. Electric candles convey the same spiritual meaning while allowing the household light to continue without the risk of fire.
The choice of candle type depends on the personal preferences of the family, though traditional wax candles still hold a special place due to their direct connection to Jewish rituals and the spiritual meaning of lighting a physical flame.
The Memorial Candle and Its Impact on the Community and Home
A memorial candle not only strengthens the personal memory of our loved ones but also contributes to a sense of community and family. In many communities, it is customary to light memorial candles together on special occasions, reinforcing the feeling of togetherness among family members and the community. The candle is also lit on national days of remembrance, connecting the individual to the collective responsibility of the Jewish people to remember the fallen and the souls who are no longer with us.
The memorial candle is much more than a symbolic act; it is a deep connection to the soul, tradition, and the continuity of spiritual life. Whether it is a classic wax candle or a modern electric one, lighting the candle is an expression of belief in the continuity of life and the importance of memory for each one of us.